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2023年我國農(nóng)業(yè)領(lǐng)域多項數(shù)據(jù)出爐,2024農(nóng)業(yè)重點發(fā)展這些!

2024-03-06 15:16:33 來源:農(nóng)機網(wǎng)整理 閱讀量:39636 評論

導(dǎo)讀:國家統(tǒng)計局?jǐn)?shù)據(jù)顯示,2023年全年糧食產(chǎn)量69541萬噸,比上年增加888萬噸,增產(chǎn)1.3%。

  【農(nóng)機網(wǎng) 熱點關(guān)注】 2月29日,國家統(tǒng)計局公布了《中華人民共和國2023年國民經(jīng)濟和社會發(fā)展統(tǒng)計公報》,其中農(nóng)業(yè)領(lǐng)域多項數(shù)據(jù)值得關(guān)注。
 
  公報顯示,2023年全年糧食種植面積11897萬公頃,比上年增加64萬公頃。其中,稻谷種植面積2895萬公頃,減少50萬公頃;小麥種植面積2363萬公頃,增加11萬公頃;玉米種植面積4422萬公頃,增加115萬公頃;大豆種植面積1047萬公頃,增加23萬公頃。棉花種植面積279萬公頃,減少21萬公頃。油料種植面積1392萬公頃,增加78萬公頃。糖料種植面積142萬公頃,減少3萬公頃。
 
  全年糧食產(chǎn)量69541萬噸,比上年增加888萬噸,增產(chǎn)1.3%。其中,夏糧產(chǎn)量14615萬噸,減產(chǎn)0.8%;早稻產(chǎn)量2834萬噸,增產(chǎn)0.8%;秋糧產(chǎn)量52092萬噸,增產(chǎn)1.9%。谷物產(chǎn)量64143萬噸,比上年增產(chǎn)1.3%。其中,稻谷產(chǎn)量20660萬噸,減產(chǎn)0.9%;小麥產(chǎn)量13659萬噸,減產(chǎn)0.8%;玉米產(chǎn)量28884萬噸,增產(chǎn)4.2%。大豆產(chǎn)量2084萬噸,增產(chǎn)2.8%。
 
數(shù)據(jù)及圖片來源:國家統(tǒng)計局
 
  全年棉花產(chǎn)量562萬噸,比上年減產(chǎn)6.1%。油料產(chǎn)量3864萬噸,增產(chǎn)5.7%。糖料產(chǎn)量11504萬噸,增產(chǎn)2.4%。茶葉產(chǎn)量355萬噸,增產(chǎn)6.1%。
 
  全年豬牛羊禽肉產(chǎn)量9641萬噸,比上年增長4.5%。其中,豬肉產(chǎn)量5794萬噸,增長4.6%;牛肉產(chǎn)量753萬噸,增長4.8%;羊肉產(chǎn)量531萬噸,增長1.3%;禽肉產(chǎn)量2563萬噸,增長4.9%。禽蛋產(chǎn)量3563萬噸,增長3.1%。牛奶產(chǎn)量4197萬噸,增長6.7%。年末生豬存欄43422萬頭,比上年末下降4.1%;全年生豬出欄72662萬頭,比上年增長3.8%。
 
  全年水產(chǎn)品總產(chǎn)量7100萬噸,比上年增長3.4%。其中,養(yǎng)殖產(chǎn)量5812萬噸,增長4.4%;捕撈產(chǎn)量1288萬噸,下降1.0%。
 
  全年木材產(chǎn)量11944萬立方米,比上年下降2.0%。
 
  全年新建和改造提升高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)農(nóng)田面積574萬公頃,新增高效節(jié)水灌溉面積164萬公頃。
 
  整體來看,在過去的2023年,國家強化農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展支持政策,有力開展抗災(zāi)奪豐收,全力保障農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn),全年糧食產(chǎn)量再創(chuàng)歷史新高,畜牧業(yè)生產(chǎn)平穩(wěn)發(fā)展,主要農(nóng)產(chǎn)品價格基本穩(wěn)定,農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟總體保持良好發(fā)展態(tài)勢。
 
  展望2024年的農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展,國務(wù)院總理李強3月5日在政府工作報告中介紹今年政府工作任務(wù)時提出:堅持不懈抓好“三農(nóng)”工作,扎實推進鄉(xiāng)村全面振興。
 
  其中,關(guān)于糧食和重要農(nóng)產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn),報告指出,穩(wěn)定糧食播種面積,鞏固大豆擴種成果,推動大面積提高單產(chǎn)。適當(dāng)提高小麥最低收購價,在全國實施三大主糧生產(chǎn)成本和收入保險政策,健全種糧農(nóng)民收益保障機制。加大產(chǎn)糧大縣支持力度,完善主產(chǎn)區(qū)利益補償機制。擴大油料生產(chǎn),穩(wěn)定畜牧業(yè)、漁業(yè)生產(chǎn)能力,發(fā)展現(xiàn)代設(shè)施農(nóng)業(yè)。加強病蟲害和動物疫病防控。加大種業(yè)振興、農(nóng)業(yè)關(guān)鍵核心技術(shù)攻關(guān)力度,實施農(nóng)機裝備補短板行動。嚴(yán)守耕地紅線,完善耕地占補平衡制度,加強黑土地保護和鹽堿地綜合治理,提高高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)農(nóng)田建設(shè)投資補助水平。

       注:本文由農(nóng)機網(wǎng)(m.balpclean.com)整理發(fā)布,部分資料及數(shù)據(jù)來源:國家統(tǒng)計局。
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