今日要聞

2024年農機猜想之九:農業(yè)機器人大量推廣?

2024-01-16 10:17:34 來源:總站信息處 作者:劉振營 閱讀量:14844 評論

導讀:2024年,某些農業(yè)機器人,例如旋耕機器人將會大量推廣。本次聊聊這個話題。

  【農機網 市場行情】農業(yè)機器人是一種可由不同程序軟件控制,以適應各種農業(yè)作業(yè),能感覺并適應作物種類或環(huán)境變化,有檢測(如視覺等)和演算等人工智能的新一代無人自動操作機械。2024年,某些農業(yè)機器人,例如旋耕機器人將會大量推廣。本次聊聊這個話題。
 
  一、農業(yè)機器人的種類
 
  農業(yè)機器人出現(xiàn)后,發(fā)展很快,許多國家開展研制和推廣,出現(xiàn)了多種類型農業(yè)機器人,智能化機器人也會在廣闊的田野上越來越多地代替人工完成各種農活。農業(yè)機器人的廣泛應用,改變了傳統(tǒng)的農業(yè)勞動方式,提高了作業(yè)效率,促進了現(xiàn)代農業(yè)的發(fā)展。
 
  1、智能旋耕機器人
 
  智能旋耕機器人可以用于農田的耕翻作業(yè),如田地、溫室大棚、果園等的旋耕作業(yè)。它通過集成的傳感器和導航系統(tǒng),可以自動感知和識別田地的地形和障礙物,實現(xiàn)自主導航和規(guī)劃耕作路徑。智能旋耕機器人可以通過遙控器、手機App或者計算機進行啟動、預設耕作路徑和控制作業(yè)。
 
  2、田間管理機器人
 
  田間管理機器人可以開展中耕、施肥和除草等田間管理作業(yè)。
 
  施肥機器人會從不同土壤的實際情況出發(fā),適量施肥,降低了農業(yè)成本,并使地下水質得以改善。
 
  除草機器人所使用的是一部攝像機和一臺識別野草、作物和土壤圖像的計算機組合裝置,利用攝像機掃描和計算機圖像分析,確定雜草位置并驅動機械臂定點除草。
 
  噴藥機器人具有路徑規(guī)劃、智能避障、自主導航、對靶施藥以及圖像識別等關鍵技術,可代替人力作業(yè),節(jié)省人力和成本,并且可以避免藥霧危害。
 
  3、果蔬采摘機器人
 
  果蔬采摘機器人由一臺裝有計算機的拖拉機、一套光學視覺系統(tǒng)和一個機械手組成,能夠從果實的大小、形狀和顏色判斷出是否成熟,決定可不可以采摘。采用四驅四轉輪式動力底盤,可實現(xiàn)全向運動和原地旋轉,極大地提高了應用場景的適應性。它工作的速度極快,每分鐘摘果實60個而靠手工只能摘8個左右。另外,采摘機器人通過裝有視頻器的機械手,對果實無損傷,而且能對摘下來的果實按大小或顏色馬上進行分類。
 
  4、農場運輸機器人
 
  運輸機器人具有自主導航,多功能搭載的特點,可搭載承載料箱,進行定時定點定量均勻地運送飼料到喂料點,自動多站點依靠,自動定量卸料,并具有自動返航充電和智能避障功能。這種運輸機器人也可用作農場拖運貨物或畜禽轉動。
 
  二、最容易實現(xiàn)和推廣的農業(yè)機器人
 
  農業(yè)機器人聽起來似乎高大上,實現(xiàn)起來很困難,有些品種的農業(yè)機器人確實如此。然而,有些品種的農業(yè)機器人比較簡單,推廣起來可能相對比較容易。個人認為,耕作機器人可能是比較容易實現(xiàn)的品種。
 
  近幾年來,參加展會的耕作機器人品種比較多,有相對比較簡單的遙控履帶式旋耕機,也有比較復雜的智能旋耕機器人。下面是2023年永康國際農林博覽會上展出的部分旋耕機器人展品。
 
  旋耕機器人大都以電池為電源,對環(huán)境污染小,特別適合在溫室大棚這種密閉環(huán)境中耕作。另外,也非常適合丘陵山區(qū)小地塊以及菜地和果園耕作。目前,旋耕機器人參與研發(fā)生產的企業(yè)比較多,產品機型多種多樣,因此比較容易得到普及,如果加上農機購置補貼助力,可能在2024年得到大量推廣。
我要評論
文明上網,理性發(fā)言。(您還可以輸入200個字符)

所有評論僅代表網友意見,與本站立場無關。

產品推薦 更多

[{"ID":"2934236","Picture":"5646a23e59c232713e5bb6ba4c3bbacab1ca37a5a5d8b4ef5daf713f9fb8195d1557145471bf742a.jpg","PictureDomain":"img74","Name":"CKG-F2直流電磁鐵維護方便","Type":"","Descrip":"直流DC24V電磁鐵CKG-F2配合磁性開關使用其結構簡單,工作可靠、安裝、使用、維護方便,可以作為安全門、搖臺、推車機、道岔及罐籠位置等信號的傳感器。它是利用電磁工作原理,用優(yōu)良的工藝制成的,是一種位置傳感器。它能通過傳感器與物體之間的位置關系變化,將非電量或電磁量轉化為所希望的電信號 ,從而達到控制或測量的目的。","CompanyName":"麻城施邁賽工業(yè)自動化有限公司","CompanyID":"129135","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"191","City":"黃岡市","Address":"黃岡市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"143","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51557492","StandUrl":"/st129135","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 0:52:28","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"102934236","UserID":"142124","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1687930","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"向楊","TelPhone":"0713-2117311","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"接近開關、光電開關、拉繩開關、跑偏開關、打滑開關、磁性開關、傾斜開關、縱向撕裂開關、溜槽堵塞開關、行程開關","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"31298","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/3/21 4:34:45","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13636102066"},{"ID":"3221567","Picture":"mt0001/cc742b5ce382ab34ea2363ae9bbac59ea283cf5035296a0ae76dc049649ce8558c4f36eceadfde48.jpg","PictureDomain":"img65","Name":"銷售粘度計哪家好","Type":"DV2T","Descrip":"美國博勒飛粘度計DV2T世界上通用的連續(xù)感應粘度計 5英寸全彩色觸屏顯示(多語言支持) DV2T粘度計內建RTD溫度探頭實時監(jiān)控樣品溫度 200種可選轉速能夠滿足不同的測量范圍 DV2T粘度計加強型安全控制:自定義用戶使用權限、日期和時間標記文件、密碼鎖定功能、便攜式登錄設置自動量程顯示","CompanyName":"天津浩創(chuàng)科技有限公司","CompanyID":"141786","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"2","City":"天津市","Address":"天津市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"1","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51557490","StandUrl":"/st141786","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 0:50:11","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103221567","UserID":"154787","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"2000253","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"姚雅珍","TelPhone":"022-87192739","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"博勒飛粘度計,IKA攪拌器,賽多利斯天平,atago折射計,優(yōu)萊博水浴","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"0","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/12/22 0:50:11","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13920127143"},{"ID":"3178735","Picture":"mt0001/344151f648682f18372fb53862b0a0eaa553606cc8a24bd75f927bc2b78206f5dd397efec8f585d6.jpg","PictureDomain":"img42","Name":"化工企業(yè)不銹鋼金屬風向標","Type":"DAF-12","Descrip":"夜光反光不銹鋼風向標戶外旋轉屋頂安裝:鄭州旭邁爾儀器的DAF-12不銹鋼風向標,由風標、尾翼、動桿、主桿、底座六部分組成,主體部分為優(yōu)質不銹鋼材料,風葉采用優(yōu)質工程塑料制作,耐腐蝕性強,動桿部分采用優(yōu)質雙不銹鋼防水軸承靈敏度高,啟動風速小,經久耐用;產品具有安裝簡易,運輸便捷的特點,廣泛應用于氣象、礦區(qū)、農業(yè)、油田勘探等。","CompanyName":"鄭州旭邁爾儀器有限公司","CompanyID":"141309","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"164","City":"鄭州市","Address":"鄭州市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"131","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51557490","StandUrl":"/st141309","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 0:50:32","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103178735","UserID":"154305","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1971888","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"秦先生","TelPhone":"","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"農藥殘留檢測儀,食品安全檢測儀,酒精檢測儀,棒式酒精測試儀,油煙檢測儀,水質檢測儀,混凝土測溫儀,氣體報警檢測儀等","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"2","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"2083","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/11/5 9:30:13","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"17837198913"},{"ID":"3002653","Picture":"mt0008/6bbbd504ea99bc29ffcdd5967baf54fb885757bd885fd3b0dad5d2bc34fb42ce6ccf56d41b7d280a.jpg","PictureDomain":"img62","Name":"SHZ-95B循環(huán)水真空泵生產","Type":"","Descrip":"智能數(shù)顯磁力攪拌電熱套;ZNCL-TS雙數(shù)顯加熱套ZNCL-TS型數(shù)顯磁力(電熱套)攪拌器的特點:1.采用電熱套加熱,具有受熱面積大、均勻、升溫快的特點,Z高溫度380℃。2.可對50-10000ml標準或非標準反應瓶進行加熱攪拌。","CompanyName":"鄭州杜甫儀器廠","CompanyID":"131932","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"164","City":"鄭州市","Address":"鄭州市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"95","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51557490","StandUrl":"/st131932","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 0:50:37","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103002653","UserID":"144921","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1778211","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"張永輝","TelPhone":"0371-64420525","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"循環(huán)水多用真空泵,水熱合成反應釜,CJF型高壓反應釜,升降式高壓反應釜,SF雙層玻璃反應釜,HCF水熱合成反應釜","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"17162","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/4/27 13:43:14","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13663800518"},{"ID":"2899801","Picture":"mt0005/48081211c6b97a36747a0cfefee5440ac63e6f809b8c29c807509e311bb7545389baf019c6e593d0.jpg","PictureDomain":"img58","Name":"磨床梳齒磁性分離器生產","Type":"rfcf","Descrip":"煙臺云帆過濾系統(tǒng)公司提供的梳狀磁性分離器,傳動部分采用蝸輪蝸桿減速機或齒輪減速電機,磁筒表面磁場強度大,特別適合弱磁切屑的吸附分離,相比普通膠輥型磁性分離機,表面過流及吸附面積增大。比較適合分離切屑為顆粒狀如深孔鉆加工下來的鋼屑。單機常規(guī)處理量為100L/min--1000 L/min。100-500升每分處理量梳齒磁性分離器較為常見。","CompanyName":"煙臺云帆過濾系統(tǒng)有限公司","CompanyID":"131039","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"152","City":"煙臺市","Address":"煙臺市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"148","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51557490","StandUrl":"/st131039","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 0:50:17","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"102899801","UserID":"144028","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1770032","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"牟先生","TelPhone":"0535-6029680","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"磨床過濾紙 切削液過濾紙 各類重力式紙帶過濾機 磁性分離器 離心分離機 貼屑粉碎機 各類撇油機 真空負壓紙帶過濾機 水力分離機 各類金屬切屑輸送處理單元 機床冷卻液集中過濾系統(tǒng)","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"17424","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/1/25 15:27:49","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13515452159"},{"ID":"3074499","Picture":"00450ea57bc9bc7dde33cbce783a7553ab3a1d12fdaab40abec5de974fae2697d9f60b305ffd63af.jpg","PictureDomain":"img79","Name":"進口水活度儀批發(fā)","Type":"Aqualab Series 4TE","Descrip":"美國Aqualab 4TE臺式高精度水活度儀簡述:新一代的露點冷凝鏡面水分活度儀(水活度儀),于2008年9月1日正式發(fā)布。與Aqualab Series 3/ 3TE系列相同,該儀器采用的是的冷凝鏡面露點技術。這就意味著Series 4TE/TEV除了能夠繼續(xù)保持Series 3/ 3TE的重復性外,其它的功能得到了進一步加強。","CompanyName":"上海君翼儀器設備有限公司","CompanyID":"129942","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"392","City":"國外","Address":"國外","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"88","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51557490","StandUrl":"/st129942","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 0:50:01","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103074499","UserID":"142931","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1721326","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"王經理","TelPhone":"86-21-67159386","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"電位滴定儀,毛細管粘度計,粘度測量系統(tǒng),篩分儀,超聲波清洗機,COD測定儀,BOD5分析儀","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"15156","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/7/3 17:34:45","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"18621801483"}]