今日要聞

丘陵山區(qū)農(nóng)田宜機化改造丨安徽、貴州、河南等地正加快步伐

2022-04-12 15:28:57 來源:農(nóng)機網(wǎng)整理發(fā)布 閱讀量:25320 評論

導讀:通過丘陵山區(qū)農(nóng)田宜機化改造可以再造4億畝良田,是一項功在當代、利在千秋的事業(yè)。

  【農(nóng)機網(wǎng) 地方農(nóng)機】農(nóng)田宜機化改造工程是貫徹省“兩強一增”行動計劃的重要舉措,是高標準農(nóng)田建設重要內(nèi)容。在一定農(nóng)田區(qū)域內(nèi),采用工程技術(shù)措施,對零散、異形、坡度較大的田塊進行“小并大、短變長、彎變直、陡變緩”改造,并完善田間道路及配套水系,使得農(nóng)田適宜農(nóng)機通過和作業(yè)的改造過程即農(nóng)田宜機化改造。
 
  進行農(nóng)田宜機化改造是為了改變丘陵山區(qū)由于缺乏機耕道路和農(nóng)田細碎、陡峭不平導致的農(nóng)機難以田間轉(zhuǎn)移、無法下地、難以作業(yè)或作業(yè)效率低下的現(xiàn)狀。最終目的,是為了改變耕地面積占全國三成的丘陵山區(qū),由于農(nóng)業(yè)勞動力不斷退出,而農(nóng)業(yè)機械化無法跟進導致的拋荒現(xiàn)象,希望通過農(nóng)田宜機化改造為丘陵山區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)機械化創(chuàng)造前提。
 
  通過丘陵山區(qū)農(nóng)田宜機化改造可以再造4億畝良田,是一項功在當代、利在千秋的事業(yè)。目前,推進丘陵山區(qū)農(nóng)田宜機化改造已列入《國民經(jīng)濟和社會發(fā)展第十四個五年規(guī)劃綱要和2035年遠景目標綱要》和《“十四五”推進農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村現(xiàn)代化規(guī)劃》的重要任務。2022年,全國各省、地區(qū)正積極制定與實施農(nóng)田宜機化改造計劃。
 
  據(jù)悉,“十四五”期間安徽省將在丘陵山區(qū)實施農(nóng)田宜機化改造350萬畝,其中今年完成95萬畝。改造結(jié)合高標準農(nóng)田建設,在丘陵山區(qū)實施小田變大田、彎變直、坡改梯改造工程,對現(xiàn)有土地因地制宜進行互聯(lián)互通、大小并整、調(diào)整布局、理順溝渠、耕地質(zhì)量提升,改善農(nóng)田農(nóng)機通行和作業(yè)條件,提升農(nóng)田宜機化水平。
 
  2022年,貴州省將組織實施農(nóng)機三年攻堅行動,大力推進糧油生產(chǎn)全程機械化、高標準農(nóng)田宜機化等重點工程,力爭到2024年,實現(xiàn)主要農(nóng)作物綜合機械化率55%以上。積極推動農(nóng)機對外交流合作,通過引進一批優(yōu)質(zhì)企業(yè)、一批適用機械、一批山地農(nóng)機技術(shù),在“丘陵山區(qū)適用小型機械推廣應用先導區(qū)”建設上取得實質(zhì)成效。
 
  重慶市江津區(qū)是糧食生產(chǎn)大縣,長期以來,為保障糧食生產(chǎn)安全,全面落實藏糧于地、藏糧于技各項措施,通過不斷試驗探索,推動農(nóng)田農(nóng)機農(nóng)藝深度融合,促進機械化生產(chǎn)水平大力提升,實現(xiàn)了糧食生產(chǎn)年年增產(chǎn)增收。2022年第一季度,江津區(qū)重點圍繞水稻生產(chǎn),完成農(nóng)田宜機化改造共1000畝,占全年計劃的40%。
 
  近期,江蘇省政府辦公廳印發(fā)《江蘇省高標準農(nóng)田建設標準》(蘇政辦發(fā)〔2021〕21號,以下簡稱《建設標準》),明確全省高標準農(nóng)田建設標準,對高標準農(nóng)田建設提出具體要求。《建設標準》對當前和今后一段時間的高標準農(nóng)田建設提出了具體的要求:其中提出,要把年畝產(chǎn)1000公斤糧食產(chǎn)能作為核心目標,按照高標準農(nóng)田建設標準統(tǒng)籌推進項目建設。要大力實施耕地質(zhì)量提升工程,增施有機肥,科學綜合利用秸稈,全面提升土壤有機質(zhì)含量,全力推進“宜機化”建設。要推進數(shù)量、質(zhì)量、生態(tài)三位一體建設,加快開展高標準生態(tài)農(nóng)田建設試點示范,探索農(nóng)田尾水生態(tài)凈化或循環(huán)利用。
 
  日前,《河南省“十四五”鄉(xiāng)村振興和農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村現(xiàn)代化規(guī)劃》印發(fā),其中提出要建設高標準農(nóng)田。以糧食生產(chǎn)功能區(qū)和重要農(nóng)產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)保護區(qū)為重點,推進新一輪高標準農(nóng)田建設,“十四五”期間力爭實現(xiàn)“兩區(qū)”內(nèi)高標準農(nóng)田全覆蓋。堅持新建與提升并重,分類分區(qū)域大規(guī)模開展高標準農(nóng)田建設和提質(zhì)改造,持續(xù)推進中低產(chǎn)田改造和丘陵山區(qū)農(nóng)田宜機化改造。
 
  近日,云南省農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村廳發(fā)布《云南省“十四五”耕地質(zhì)量提升規(guī)劃》(以下簡稱《規(guī)劃》),大力推進高標準農(nóng)田建設《規(guī)劃》的主要任務之一。以提升糧食產(chǎn)能為首要目標,兼顧油料、糖料、蔬菜等重要農(nóng)產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn),優(yōu)先支持糧食生產(chǎn)功能區(qū)、糧食生產(chǎn)重點縣、制種基地、現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)園等區(qū)域,依據(jù)《高標準農(nóng)田建設通則》(GB/T30600)等標準規(guī)范,建設集中連片、旱澇保收、節(jié)水高效、宜機作業(yè)、穩(wěn)產(chǎn)高產(chǎn)、生態(tài)友好的高標準農(nóng)田,統(tǒng)籌抓好農(nóng)田配套設施建設和地力提升,高質(zhì)量完成國家下達的建設任務。
 
  通過丘陵山區(qū)農(nóng)田宜機化改造,既可以讓丘陵山區(qū)的荒地再利用來保障我國農(nóng)產(chǎn)品供給安全,又可以吸引社會資本進入發(fā)展特色優(yōu)勢農(nóng)產(chǎn)品進而促進丘陵山區(qū)鄉(xiāng)村產(chǎn)業(yè)振興,為那些無法轉(zhuǎn)移到其他產(chǎn)業(yè)的丘陵山區(qū)農(nóng)戶獲得土地價值再發(fā)揮和本地就業(yè)機會,促進丘陵山區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村現(xiàn)代化。據(jù)悉,一些省份已經(jīng)把高標準農(nóng)田建設工作重心轉(zhuǎn)移到丘陵山區(qū),比如寧夏回族自治區(qū)平原地區(qū)的高標準農(nóng)田建設項目已經(jīng)基本全覆蓋,2021年寧夏70%的高標準農(nóng)田建設項目分布在丘陵山區(qū)。
 
  注:本文由農(nóng)機網(wǎng)(m.balpclean.com)整理發(fā)布,資料來源:安徽省農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村廳、貴州日報、重慶市江津區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)推廣中心、連云港市農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村局、云南省農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村廳。
我要評論
文明上網(wǎng),理性發(fā)言。(您還可以輸入200個字符)

所有評論僅代表網(wǎng)友意見,與本站立場無關(guān)。

產(chǎn)品推薦 更多

[{"ID":"3202529","Picture":"mt0001/922d359f624715fd4dc337081b111bd5afc264b4be88f01dbc0bdfcbadca5113fe692b7ff803a9c3.png","PictureDomain":"img47","Name":"供應GP半自動探針臺價格","Type":"GP2000/GP2000-SE","Descrip":"GP半自動探針臺,GP2000-SE 高低溫探針臺。機臺可輕松實現(xiàn)DC ~ THZ測量,提供芯片級I-V / C-V低噪聲測試系統(tǒng)方案??蓱糜贗-V/C-V/P-IV測試、1/f噪聲測試、射頻/毫米波測試、功率測試、Load-Pull測試等。","CompanyName":"南京芯測軟件技術(shù)有限公司","CompanyID":"141478","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"86","City":"南京市","Address":"南京市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"30","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51557441","StandUrl":"/st141478","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 0:01:08","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103202529","UserID":"154479","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1980236","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"程經(jīng)理","TelPhone":"","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"探針臺,芯片ESD測試設備,TLP測試設備,CDM測試設備","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"1357","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/12/2 17:20:30","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"18923898569"},{"ID":"3107270","Picture":"74a34d6b99a3c7324227a645b5accc32ce802e41b939498ec36a2e52f927fe7e454e51ef06038786.png","PictureDomain":"img51","Name":"三豐Mitutoyo粗糙度儀哪家好","Type":"SJ-210","Descrip":"三豐Mitutoyo粗糙度儀SJ-210 178-560-12DC● 設計滿足客戶需求的緊湊型一體式表面粗糙度測量儀?!?彩色液晶顯示器不僅能顯示計算結(jié)果和測量條件,還能顯示表面粗糙度波形。另外,大尺寸字體使其可見度更好?!?內(nèi)置可充電電池,在無外部電源的地方也可以進行測量。","CompanyName":"圓松(成都)精密儀器設備有限公司","CompanyID":"139615","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"248","City":"成都市","Address":"成都市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"111","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51557441","StandUrl":"/st139615","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 0:01:41","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103107270","UserID":"152605","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1912213","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"袁仕文","TelPhone":"028-87954548","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"儀器,設備、量具","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"9414","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/8/4 1:45:49","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"19150125510"},{"ID":"3087619","Picture":"mt0001/1c9e5e6bcf563ad4fa4d04adf052d17a3f663bb1d98c2bd1733575a3d43c6a9a47a884dfaf15f59b.jpg","PictureDomain":"img53","Name":"銷售焦炭轉(zhuǎn)鼓機","Type":"HXLM-20-1000A","Descrip":"自動稱量環(huán)保型焦炭轉(zhuǎn)鼓機采用密閉式設計,使用過程中無明顯揚塵,還具有自動和手動兩種操作模式。在自動模式時,只需按下啟動按鈕,物料提升、進轉(zhuǎn)鼓、鼓體旋轉(zhuǎn)、出料、篩分、稱量等動作都是自動完成;調(diào)至手動模式時,上述動作均可手動單獨運行,方便設備調(diào)試及日常維護。","CompanyName":"紹興市上虞宏興機械儀器制造有限公司","CompanyID":"139296","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"104","City":"紹興市","Address":"紹興市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"66","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51557441","StandUrl":"/st139296","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 0:01:12","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103087619","UserID":"152286","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1910656","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"陶經(jīng)理","TelPhone":"057582581177","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"焦炭反應性,反應后強度測定儀,焦炭制球機,焦炭轉(zhuǎn)鼓,鐵礦石還原性,鐵礦石冶金性能,球團礦抗壓強度,鐵礦石還原性低溫粉化,燒結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)鼓,石灰活性度","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"7402","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/7/16 12:57:17","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"18767579657"},{"ID":"3054203","Picture":"mt0001/41d711f7cd1868fb8181acb9f6247e32a8f6f5f31448ce07c3b567802a4af6de2878f974570e018f.jpg","PictureDomain":"img77","Name":"半自動鹽霧試驗機廠家","Type":"","Descrip":"鹽霧腐蝕試驗機乃專門針對各種材質(zhì)之表面,經(jīng)油漆、涂料、電鍍、陽極處理、防銹油等防水處理后,測試其制品之抗蝕性。其領(lǐng)域包含五金電鍍,五金,電子零部件,化工涂料、烤漆、汽車配件、摩托車零部件、五金潔具、螺絲、彈簧等,該試驗箱做中性鹽霧( NSS),也可作乙酸鹽霧(AAS、CASS)試驗。","CompanyName":"東莞市源泰鑫試驗設備有限公司","CompanyID":"138130","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"229","City":"東莞市","Address":"東莞市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"88","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51557441","StandUrl":"/st138130","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 0:01:38","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103054203","UserID":"151120","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1877462","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"韋生","TelPhone":"86-0769-26622051","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"試驗箱,試驗機,恒溫恒濕試驗箱,冷熱沖擊試驗箱,高低溫試驗箱,老化試驗箱,紫外光耐氣候試驗箱,高溫試驗箱,老化房等","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"8692","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/6/4 13:39:58","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"18665151763,15876945089"},{"ID":"3012101","Picture":"mt0001/4a328a044c3b7e6934783d93789aa495727522cc4e7ea98a2f4764c2534087af92bd68e2a49a53f9.jpg","PictureDomain":"img41","Name":"CX-2000V高光譜成像光譜儀公司","Type":"CX-2000V","Descrip":"全光譜無人機載高光譜成像(400~2500nm)系統(tǒng),是由 CX/ VNIR-one型可?光-近紅外微型成像光譜儀與CX/SWIR-one型短 波紅外微型成像光譜儀組成,成像光譜儀產(chǎn)品核心分光方式采用優(yōu)良的基于offner型的全反射凸面光柵分光系統(tǒng),相比較其他分光系 統(tǒng)具有光學相對孔徑大、色散線性度好、結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊和圖像成像質(zhì)量佳 等優(yōu)點。","CompanyName":"北京成興灃勝科技有限公司","CompanyID":"136261","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"1","City":"北京市","Address":"北京市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"82","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51557441","StandUrl":"/st136261","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 0:01:01","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103012101","UserID":"149251","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1854464","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"徐經(jīng)理","TelPhone":"","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"熒光激光雷達系統(tǒng)、手持/無人機載多光譜相機、葉綠素a/b監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)、松材線蟲專用相機、物候相機系統(tǒng)、植物工廠及表型系統(tǒng)等。","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"13719","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/5/8 13:09:22","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"15601172963"},{"ID":"3013132","Picture":"mt0003/463345e347026bedad110292d18957b29b5a3cc76fdaf2e8653e8664c240d2f21caeeb03605f72fc.jpg","PictureDomain":"img67","Name":"拉力試驗機多少錢","Type":"HD-B609-S","Descrip":"端子拉力試驗機可以做拉伸(壓縮)、抗彎、剝離、變形、撕裂、粘合、穿刺力、開啟力、低速解卷力、拔開力等性能測試,取得延伸量、延伸率、應力、應變等測試結(jié)果。","CompanyName":"廣東海達儀器有限公司","CompanyID":"133948","MarketPrice":"0","PsOrder":"0","PgID":"110","MaxOrder":"0","CityID":"229","City":"東莞市","Address":"東莞市","PropertysValue":"","HitNumber":"101","FrontShow":"0","IsCharges":"1","Year":"1","StarNum":"1","UpdateAndClientSort":"51557441","StandUrl":"/st133948","UpdateTime":"2024/12/22 0:01:41","TodayIsUpdate":"1","AttType":"0","AttState":"3","AttAddType":"3","IsSeoCreate":"0","IsOnlinePay":"0","MinPrice":"0.00","MaxPrice":"0.00","ClassID":"21002","productonlinetime":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","OnLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","DownLineDate":"1900/1/1 0:00:00","BrandPicDomin":"","BrandPicName":"","BrandProperty":"","PBrandID":"0","IsHadVideo":"0","VideoTime":"0","ShowPrice":"0.00","IndustrySort":"1020000","HasPicSort":"103013132","UserID":"146938","PriceType":"0","PictureID":"1811357","CompanyTypeID":"5","Tag":"","LinkMan":"何","TelPhone":"13602382905","ClassName":"其它","ComProduct":"恒溫恒濕箱,拉力機,冷熱沖擊試驗箱,紙箱破裂機,鹽霧試驗箱,模擬運輸振動臺,紙箱抗壓試驗機,紙箱跌落試驗機,甲醛釋放箱,家具檢測儀器","BrandNameCH":"","IsShow":"1","MarketPrice2":"0","RetailPrice":"0","ComHitnumber":"14460","MarketUpdateTime":"","CreateTime":"2024/5/9 3:13:49","Flag":"1","PackageName":"營銷寶會員","ClientSort":"0","CsName":"","Reprint":"2","FeedBackMsg":"","EnUrl":"","MobilePhone":"13602382905"}]