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最高可補助150元/畝!河南省2021年休耕輪作實施方案出爐

2021-04-13 16:32:59 來源:農機網整理發(fā)布 閱讀量:35860 評論

導讀: 耕地是農業(yè)生產的基礎,開展輪作是統(tǒng)籌推進提升耕地質量和提高農產品有效供給的重要舉措。

  【農機網 補貼動態(tài)】 耕地是農業(yè)生產的基礎,開展輪作是統(tǒng)籌推進提升耕地質量和提高農產品有效供給的重要舉措。近日,河南省農業(yè)農村廳印發(fā)了《河南省2021年耕地輪作工作實施方案》,要求各地充分認識耕地輪作的重要意義,從保障國家糧食安全的高度,以推動農業(yè)綠色高質高效發(fā)展為引領,持續(xù)推進耕地輪作工作。2021年全省耕地輪作任務面積為65萬畝。
 
  《實施方案》指出,以保障糧食安全和重要農產品有效供給為目標,結合河南省實際,設置4個技術路徑:
 
  (一)大豆—玉米輪作,即2020年種植大豆的地塊,今年改種玉米。
 
  (二)玉米—大豆輪作,即2020年種植玉米的地塊,今年改種大豆。
 
  (三)油菜—小麥輪作,即2020年秋播時種植油菜的地塊,今年秋播時種植小麥。
 
  (四)冬閑田—油菜,即2020年秋播時未播種的冬閑田,今年秋播時種植油菜。
 

  補助對象及標準方面,對自愿承擔輪作任務的農戶和新型經營主體,按照承擔耕地輪作任務的面積,給予每畝不高于150元的補助。在操作方式上,可以補現(xiàn)金,可以補實物,也可以購買社會化服務,提高可操作性和實效性。
 
  實施程序:
 
  (一)分解輪作任務。各項目縣(市、區(qū)、場,以下簡稱項目縣)根據(jù)承擔的輪作任務、上年作物種類和種植意愿情況,確定項目實施區(qū)域,并將輪作任務下達到實施區(qū)域的鄉(xiāng)(鎮(zhèn))、村或新型經營主體。鄉(xiāng)(鎮(zhèn))、村在尊重農民種植意愿的前提下,將輪作任務分配到戶、落實到地塊。項目縣可充分發(fā)揮新型經營主體示范帶動作用,優(yōu)先選擇新型經營主體承擔輪作任務。
 
  (二)簽訂輪作協(xié)議。各項目縣、鄉(xiāng)(鎮(zhèn))、村要層層落實責任,細化任務,將政策落實到地。村委會與承擔任務的種植戶簽訂輪作協(xié)議,也可由縣級農業(yè)農村部門、鄉(xiāng)(鎮(zhèn))直接與種植戶簽訂協(xié)議,明確相關權利、責任和義務,保障輪作工作規(guī)范有序開展。
 
  (三)登記造冊公示。在今年作物播種后,村委會要對承擔輪作任務種植戶的落實情況登記造冊,內容包括姓名、身份證號、輪作面積、種植作物種類、輪作地塊四至及拐點信息等,并在適當位置公示,公示期不少于7天,公示無異議后報送鄉(xiāng)(鎮(zhèn));縣級農業(yè)農村部門、鄉(xiāng)(鎮(zhèn))直接與種植戶簽訂協(xié)議的,由縣級農業(yè)農村部門或鄉(xiāng)(鎮(zhèn))登記造冊,并在適當?shù)攸c公示。鄉(xiāng)(鎮(zhèn))要組織人員對登記清冊進行核查,核查后報縣級農業(yè)農村部門??h級農業(yè)農村部門要組織力量,通過走訪農戶、查看資料、實地察看、遙感輔助監(jiān)測等方式,對輪作任務落實情況進行抽查,對發(fā)現(xiàn)的問題,及時反饋給鄉(xiāng)(鎮(zhèn))、村和種植戶,予以糾正??h級農業(yè)農村部門、鄉(xiāng)(鎮(zhèn))或村委會要對核實后的落實情況進行二次公示。
 
  (四)采集四至信息??h級農業(yè)農村部門負責組織對輪作地塊的四至及拐點信息進行采集及統(tǒng)計,已經完成土地確權頒證工作的,可以結合土地確權信息填報。有關省轄市負責收集所轄項目縣輪作地塊的四至及拐點信息,分別于8月10日前(今年種植玉米、大豆的項目縣)、11月30日前(今年秋播種植小麥、油菜的項目縣),報送省農業(yè)遙感監(jiān)測中心。
 
  (五)開展地力監(jiān)測。各項目縣要科學布局耕地質量監(jiān)測點,每1萬畝輪作面積至少布置1個耕地地力監(jiān)測點,在今年作物種植前、收獲后采集土樣進行實驗室檢測,分析化驗土壤有機質、氮、磷、鉀等養(yǎng)分含量,跟蹤耕地地力變化情況。
 
  (六)落實補助政策。采取現(xiàn)金補助的項目縣,要會同縣級財政部門,按照二次公示后無異議的補助清冊,及時將資金兌付給實際承擔輪作任務的種植戶。采取實物補助或購買社會化服務的項目縣,由縣級農業(yè)農村部門負責按照政府采購有關規(guī)定,統(tǒng)一采購相關實物或服務,提供給承擔輪作任務的種植戶,并按照規(guī)定支付資金。
 

 

  本文由農機網(m.balpclean.com)整理發(fā)布,資料來源:河南省農業(yè)農村廳,如有侵權或異議請聯(lián)系我們。
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